![Stephen Billington](https://staging.economicsobservatory.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Stephen-Billington.jpg)
Stephen Billington is a Lecturer in Economics at Ulster University. His research focuses on how institutional change influenced the incentives governing inventive activity across British economic history. His recent projects include the study of British patenting history, as well as applying new text analysis methods to the study of patent documents.